![]() possible in this case. that the EU trade mark reform will have little or no impact on Bosnia and Herzegovina. The reason for this is not the lack of will, but the lack of efficient political mechanisms and of means to keep pace with the changes. industrial designs and topographies of semiconductor products have recently entered into force in Montenegro. The changes aim to bring Montenegro's IP legislation fully in line with the European Union's legislation and relevant international treaties. Below is the summary of the most important changes. force on 8 July 2016, generally bringing greater clarity to certain requirements and procedures. international trade mark registration, the four-month deadline for appointing a local representative is now calculated from the date on which WIPO issued the notification, as opposed to the date of receipt of the notification. in case of trade mark infringement. A fine in the amount of EUR 2,000 -10,000 may be imposed against a legal entity, EUR 500 - 3,000 against an entrepreneur and EUR 250 -1,500 against a physical person and the responsible person within a legal entity. watch requirements and market inspectorate activities, which were previously regulated by the Law on Implementation of Intellectual Property Rights (Official Gazette of the Republic of Montenegro 45/05). These provisions have now been incorporated into the trade mark and industrial design laws. trade mark in Montenegro after this country accedes to the EU. entered into force on 19 July 2016, are in line with the Directive 98/71/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on the legal protection of designs. Community Design in Montenegro have been included and the exhaustion of rights within the EU has been further clarified, to take effect when Montenegro accedes to the EU. question of the cancellation of a design on absolute or relative grounds. The cancellation lawsuit may be filed during the whole time of validity of a design, as well as after the expiration of the same or renunciation of a design right. mirandah asia (philippines) inc (Westmont) filed an opposition against the registration of the mark ANGIMAX in the name of Cathay YSS Distributors Co. Inc. (Cathay) for use on pharmaceutical preparations namely tablets for the treatment of ischaemic heart disease, angina pectoris, sequelae of infraction in Class 5. prior registration for the mark AMPIMAX registered on 24 July 2008 for antibiotic pharmaceutical preparations under Class 5. It should be noted that Section 123.1 (d) of the Republic Act No. 8293, also known as the Intellectual Property Code (IP Code) of the Philippines, states that a mark cannot be registered if it is identical with a registered mark belonging to a different proprietor or a mark with an earlier filing or priority date, in respect of: confusion. filed as early as 2008 while Cathay's mark ANGIMAX was filed in 2013. observed that both marks consist of three syllables: AM-PI-MAX and AN-GI-MAX. The similarity of the word marks lies in the beginning letter A, the middle letter I and the ending syllable MAX. However, the middle letters M and P of AMPIMAX created a stark difference from the middle letters N and G of the ANGIMAX. ANGIMAX was derived from the treatment for which the product is being used, which included the treatment for angina pectoris, which is a medical term for chest pain or discomfort due to coronary heart disease, which occurs when the heart muscle does not get as much blood as it needs due to narrowed or blocking of one or more of the heart's arteries, also called ischemia. On the other hand, Westmont's mark AMPIMAX was derived from the drug Ampicillin which is a penicillin-like antibiotic used to treat certain infections caused by bacteria such as pneumonia, bronchitis, as well as ear, lung, skin, and urinary tract infections. This coined independently of, and based on distinct goods and/or pharmaceutical products. Intellectual Property Office of the Philippines, in their decision dated 18 February 2016, held that the likelihood of the consumers being deceived, mistaken or confused was remote because of the highly sensitive nature of the respective parties' drugs. The sheer disparity in the nature and purposes of the goods precluded the probability of confusion or mistake. goods or pharmaceutical products, Cathay could not be said to have had the intent to ride on the goodwill of the mark AMPIMAX, which reinforces earlier cases, especially given the breadth of class 5. The decision of the Bureau of Legal Affairs is currently the subject of an appeal filed at the Office of the Director General on 1 April 2016. mirandah asia (thailand) co ltd Act took effect on 28 July 2016. It should be noted that the primary objective of these amendments is to provide Thailand with a solid foundation to join the Madrid Protocol by the end of 2016. The revised Act has introduced amendments to the trade mark registration process, extended its protective scope and revised the applicable deadlines and fees. to the Act is as follows: reduced from 90 days to 60 days. On the other hand, the timeframe to pay registration fees has increased from 30 days to 60 days; whereas association of marks is no longer required. Furthermore, under the new amendments, a license agreement will not be terminated from the transfer or inheritance of the right unless agreed otherwise; trade mark legislation is that sound marks are registrable if they are not directly descriptive of the applied goods or services. Likewise, shape marks are now explicitly recognised in the new Section 7 of the Act; 2016 onwards. |